Cultural Diversity Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Diversity - Research Paper Example From this exposition unmistakably assorted variety among understudies is advanced through field trips. One significant case of these field trips is visiting the network. This assists with growing what youngsters see the world past the control of the school limit. The subsequent model is through visiting fascinating individuals with regards to their networks. Each people group has fascinating individuals like female mechanics, male cook, a wheelchair competitor, and numerous others. Through this, understudies can comprehend and acknowledge various individuals in the networks. Another case of the field trip is taking the understudies to a better place of works of their folks. This causes them to comprehend the various individuals, their folks partner with, comprehend various occupations and make a progressively sensible perspective on the world in their minds.This paper examines that Maryland School has uncovered and caused its understudies to comprehend and acknowledge decent variet y through production of specific exercises acted in the school. The school has a Parents Day, a day when all guardians and their kids are required to share their way of life and set up in their children’s. They do various exercises that show their way of life relying upon the enthusiasm of the guardians and their children’s. Cooking, social suppers, performing people melodies, move, and stories about their way of life are performed. The school ought to permit its understudies to visit different schools in the network.

Competitive Strategy for Food Industry- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about theCompetitive Strategy for Food Industry. Answer: Food/Beverage industry Coca Cola Coca Cola has been one of the well known food and drink industry for as long as two decades. The organization has earned immense notoriety in the field. The AAA system has been viable from the perspective of the organization. Adjustment This technique really causes the organization to adjust the area of the business so as to make the business effective (Morekar, 2011). Coca Cola essentially focuses to get the whole food and refreshment advertise any place it sets itself to work together. Clearly the organization must be utilized to with the earth of the spot. They should comprehend the interest and needs of the clients so as to fulfill them. The things which are popular in the nearby mood, the organization must put all its fixation to keep enough gracefully of that specific item. Adjustment is really separated into five boundaries where every one of the boundary characterizes the real exercises of the organization. The principal boundary is Variation in which the organization must keep assortments of items so as to fulfill enormous size of the clients. The subsequent boundary is Focus where the organization must set its intended interest group and keep all its attention on those clients. Third boundary as in Externa lization says about systems administration and diversifying where the items and the organization must develop solid relationship with the requests of the clients. Configuration is the fourth boundary which says about the standpoint of the organization and its method of introduction. It really the boundary through which the client are pulled in towards the organization. Last boundary is Innovation where the business must produce inventive thoughts so as to make the association increasingly imaginative (Mayer et al., 2012). Total Total procedure really tries to accomplish monetary extension by making worldwide efficiencies. It implies the organization and the representatives of the organization increment their productivity so as to be ideal for the market situation. The standard of the items are expanded while keeping up the worth universally (Sarlak and Hastiani, 2011). The expenses of delivering the items are brought down so as to make more benefits from the market. There are some worldwide associations like Coca Cola who have followed the total rather than adjustment just to bring down the expense of profitability. They have taken the crude materials from those spots where work charge and material expenses are less. This is the thing that individuals really term as accumulation. Coca Cola have known about this methodology and have utilized this technique in numerous pieces of the business. Total is tied in with crossing over or associating diverse market (Lemmerer and Menrad, 2015). Exchange This technique neither follows to connect up various market or it doesnt adjust the market. It just spotlights available and attempts to keep up the standard of the items by contrasting the particulars of the item and different items in the market. One can essentially purchase an item from a spot where the cost of the item is less (Schultz and Cohen, 2010). In the wake of purchasing the item it very well may be offered to some different spots where the clients are prepared to pay more for the item. This situation quite to be characterized by four boundaries. Social boundary says about the social piece of the nation which can influence the business from numerous points of view. Authoritative boundary says about the duties, guidelines and protections of the business. The third boundary is the geographic boundary where separations and atmosphere contrasts can influence the business from various perspectives. The fourth boundary is the most vital one and that is monetary (Schultz and Coh en, 2010). The economy of a specific nation can take the business to an alternate level on the off chance that it underpins the situation of the business. Remembering all the boundaries a business can without much of a stretch follow exchange system all together increment the range of the business. Cadbury Another organization in Food and Beverage industry is Cadbury which has earned its notoriety in the field of delivering quality chocolates and numerous other food things. Adjustment It is likewise a similar procedure as the past one. There are various organizations in the field who produces chocolates and those organizations are renowned in various area of the world. It is o in light of the fact that those organizations can satisfy the interest of the client of specific area. Cadbury additionally have adjusted the interest and rules of the clients in various pieces of the world and that is the reason the organization is in the essential chocolate creating organization list. The five boundaries of variety, center, externalization, plan and development can be actualized as the terms mean. With the assortments in the items, ideal correspondence with the clients, appealing plan to pull in the clients and imaginative thoughts can help Cadbury to adjust the market situation in an ideal manner (Seo, 2016). Accumulation There are diverse market situations in the field of business and the organizations must associate all the situations in an equivalent spot for the advancement of the association. It tends to be said that occasionally organizations like Cadbury inclines toward conglomeration technique over adjustment procedure to be progressively successful and one of a kind in the field. Collection system really recommends organization to purchase crude materials from the ease market to make the efficiency increasingly productive (Ayub and Patel, 2011). This procedure really controls the organization to expand the extent of economy by expanding the productivity of the workers and the exhibition of the association. Exchange This technique neither focuses on adaption nor does it focus on accumulation. It is really the best approach to make the worldwide incentive by abusing the various pieces of the market. There is a state that numerous organizations have followed this system and have chosen to purchase materials from lower value puts and have sold them in those spots where the costs of the items are high. The social, Administrative, Geographic and Economic boundaries are exceptionally significant in this piece of procedure. Each and every of the previously mentioned boundaries can help Cadbury to assemble a decent foundation of business in various pieces of the world. The organizations really need to discover the requests for the items by which they will have the option to serve the clients with the ideal items (Borrowing costs, 2009). ICT Industry Apple Inc This industry is for the most part known as the data interchanges innovation industry where there are a few organizations. The most widely recognized and overall acknowledged organization is Apple Inc. Adjustment Adjustment for this situation can be depicted concerning the advancements of a specific nation where the organization is going to set its business. In the field of data correspondence innovation Apple Inc has earned enough notoriety while interfacing the clients through their advances. The necessities and requests of the client can be reached through the detail the telephones give and this is called adjustment (Andreou, 2012). There are five boundaries of adjustment through which the organization can adjust the market situation so as to arrive at the requests of the clients. Variety is the main boundary where the organization must make assortment of items to fulfill various clients in the market. Concentrating available situation and the objective clients is the second boundary of adjustment that helps the organization in a successful manner. Externalization causes organization to be associated with different clients in the field and it is considered as the third boundary in the fiel d. The standpoint of the items and the companys outlet can be named as the fourth boundary. This boundary is known as plan boundary. The significance of this boundary is that it pulls in the clients by it introduction. Last however not the least advancement which is considered as the fifth boundary of adjustment and help the business to do creative thoughts for the organization (Chiang et al., 2011). Collection This methodology really helps the representatives of the organization to build their effectiveness in the field. There are numerous circumstances in the market field where Apple Inc have picked total procedure over adjustment (Seong-Goo Ji, 2014). The fundamental viability of this procedure is that it can bring down the expense to purchase crude materials from the market. It really encourages the profitability cost to be diminished and benefit to be expanded. Conglomeration technique can assist the business with understanding the financial scale and spread the business in a compelling manner. Exchange Exchange procedure neither arrangements with adjusting the market situation nor does it manage the productivity of the workers in the association. The principle adage of the organization is misusing the market so as to expand the estimation of the organization all inclusive. Clearly in numerous stages Apple Inc have followed this procedure so as to purchase the crude materials for the profitability. This technique really advises to purchase items from minimal effort market and sell those items in significant expense advertise. There are four boundary of the technique through which the methodology can saw without any problem. The social boundary encourages the organization to think about the morals and societies of the client of a specific nation that causes the organization to make the business procedure increasingly viable. Regulatory methodology enlightens the organization to know concerning the principles and guidelines of the commercial center or the nation (HURD, 2012). Geograph ic boundary causes a specific organization to think about the geographic area of the client which encourages the organization to think about the requests and progressing patterns in a specific region or territory. Monetary boundary says about the financial state of the nation that influences the organization viably. Apple Inc has consistently remembered these boundaries and that is the reason the organization has been fruitful in the business field. Samsung Samsung is another co

Literature Review Of Guzman Y Gomez Restaurant †Free Samples

Question: Talk about the Literature Review Of Guzman Y Gomez Restaurant. Answer: Writing survey Guzman Y Gomezis an authorized eatery of Australia. It has specialization in Tex-Mex dishes, for example, nachos, burritos, and quesadillas and may other uncommon things. It is a business of diversified with in excess of 65 stores in activity all through Australia. Alongside that it has 3 franchisee in Singapore and 4 in the nation of Japan. It is the café which needs to grow its business with new stores around Australia. The principal store of this eatery has opened in Newtown, Sydney in 2006. It needs to extend its business in not so distant future by utilizing establishment model. The flavor of the food of this eatery will improve the scope of clients. The thought regarding opening franchisee of eatery will permit them to win more benefits. Guzman Y Gomez has five in number café networks in Sydney including another store in the clamoring Center of MLC. It is wanting to extend its business broadly as an establishment. It is the business which put parcel of endeavors to build up i ts business. in the start point there were just 15 staff activities in Newtown yet now it has in excess of 100 staff and $4 million yearly income. It is fundamental for café to dissect all components before extending its business by utilizing franchisee model. Guzman y Gomezneeds to dissect the potential marketers,marketing blend, STP examination, correspondence plan, special arrangement and assets. It needs to extend its business since it found that its taste is compare by numerous clients and it would be advantage for the organization to receive the establishment model since it will support to improve the development of the café specifically stream properly. Guzman Y Gomez is the quickest developing brand in Australia that serves new and heavenly Mexican food and conveys quickly. It is the enthusiasm and pride of Guzman Y Gomez to make Mexican food and make client fulfilled about the taste. The menu of this eatery is to make the genuine and scrumptious dishes of Mexican and cut over the opposition. It is the conviction of this café that there are two sorts of individuals on the planet. One is who lean toward new guacamole and other one isn't right. It is the idea of this café to convey the new food to the client since it is the dinner just on a par with it comprised of. It accepts to make the establishment of the business strong with no trading off and to build up its idea it never bargain with its items and administrations. There are three store of Guzman: strips, food courts and through, yet they have regular ting in three stores that is quick conveyance. There are such a large number of advantages of growing the business. The reason for Guzman café is to improve the franchisee of this eatery in such a large number of spots. New work force, wide client base, movement prospects, good budgetary chances and contemplations are a few advantages of extending the business. Guzman would get chance to set up the café with new talented, qualified and experienced work force with new scope of thoughts and perspectives. It would upgrade the chances of work alongside the development of the business. These new employed individuals will be useful for smooth out procedure and would have the option to bring then new thoughts for the association. Business development offer has a state of favorable position to more extensive their business in to a more extensive client. It will improve the pool of potential clients and get the potential advantages the kindness of the development of the café. Viable development can come in the psyche of clients princip al and they get draw in towards experience the most recent changes. Fruitful business extension can place the business in the positive spot when it comes in the circumstance of obtaining important financing. This financing may be the life saver of the business in the hour of extending process. Viable business development will be useful to upgrade the piece of the overall industry and a strong money related position may procure financing. Alongside that the significant advantages of growing business is get the chance of migration prospects. Movement will permit business to get the experience of various nations and their political, land, innovative and legitimate difficulties. These all difficulties Guzman needs to confront astutely in light of the fact that shrewd entrepreneurs think about the advantages of such situations if movement is conceivable. Expanded access to providers and coordinations providers can likewise be considered as basic component to examine movement. Business development is just acceptable when association is prepared to acknowledge the progressions and potential difficulties else it might cause the issue for the development of the business. It is significant for the Guzman to concentrate on productivity level while extending the business in the examin ation of development level. The proprietor of the business can intermittently survey the arrival on speculation from a development. Guzman needs to grow its business with utilizing the establishment model. It is required for the Guzman to examine the establishment model emphatically and adversely and think about the upsides and downsides before executing it. Alongside that it ought to consider other model or sub model of establishment model to grow its business broadly. It will assist association with taking choice properly (Lee, Hallak Sardeshmukh, 2016). To extend its business viably, café ought to consider the business extension techniques too. Business extension technique will be useful to examine the various elements for the business from neighborhood to worldwide. It is a system which is received by the association to achieve the significant level of development in the correlation of past experienced. It is the arrangement of Guzman to grow its business with utilizing the diversifying model. It ought to consider the business extending methodologies at first. There is a few different ways which needs to follow by the eatery to grow its business in compelling manner. These ways are expanding the deals of items and administrations in the current market since it is the hazard free starts to extend its business. As Guzman has had practical experience in Chinese nourishments, little changes in the menu will upgrade the fascination of the client towards the business. Business extension is required to build up the market section to move into new topography. Guzman ought to examine the market slants by inquiring about the market. It very well may be done by means of new promoting systems. A café is capable industry to run and extend its business by means of making gracefully chain. Be that as it may, for this it must be insightful of what made the primary area a triumph. Franchisee or permit is the components of quickly developing (Maslova, Timyasheva, Nikishin, Tyunik, Nikishin Pankina, 2016). Establishment understanding expense is exceptionally high to get ready. It should be adaptable on the grounds that it is the factor which can be fruitful if the proprietor of the association are willing for movement and handle the business all around. Join power and vital partnership are a thought of extension of business by consolidating the two organizations (Stankovi?, 2017). It has the secret to locate the new accomplices. These accomplices can be new merchants that ought to have the desires for higher gainfulness. Guzm an can extend its business and move worldwide by developing markets, rising clients spending and improve the atmosphere of business condition. To extend its business inside the utilization of diversifying model, Guzman need to concentrate on request of client, accomplish lawful and help of bookkeeping (Kacker, Dant, Emerson Coughlan, 2016). As it referenced in the purpose of justification that business need to grow its business through establishment model since it is the most secure model which is past from every single potential hazard. Diversifying has different advantages which is useful for not exclusively to the merchant yet additionally for purchaser. It is the advantage of franchisor to utilize cash of others individuals to extend its business fittingly. The advantages of establishment model remember an extraordinary possibility of achievement for a sole ownership, start preparing and progressing support, the intensity of selling of specific brand, utilization of made plan of action, lead age of clients, system of friends and national and local promoting efforts to offer good help through an intranet of organization, franchisee affiliations and yearly meeting (Sohn, Tang Jang, 2014). Establishment model is withdrawn especially with referred to establishments, for example, McDonalds, Subway, and Panerra Bread. Eac h coin has two angle one can show the positive part and another can negative parts. Same with establishment model, it has a few drawbacks too. Guzman Y Gomezneeds to use the positive components of diversifying model as opposed to seeing negative viewpoints. Franchisees need to utilize the shades of the organization and affirmed those hues on their dividers. At huge costs, Guzman Y Gomezcan upgrade their units. The franchisee is finished with the premise of long haul contract which make guarantee that the matter of this specific brand will be developed viably. The model of diversifying is tied in with following the frameworks (Noh, Yun, Jang, Jung Cho, 2014). With the help of franchisee, the eatery will develop unquestionably. It is on the grounds that the franchisee has the certainty about the model of franchisee and buys it (Boulay, Caemmerer, Evanschitzky Duniach, 2016). Franchisee feels that him would be able to extend its business and develop effectively on the off chance that they follow the framework consummately. It is significant for the Guzman to consider local varieties properly and propose some for corrections. Business extension is fundamental factor with the end goal of development and if association needs to grow its busin ess, it needs to break down the pattern of market and taste of clients by taking surveys from them (Chiou Droge, 2015). A decent franchisor realize that on the off chance that they are leaving the framework without accomplishing endorsement from the first franchisor, hypothesis would have the option to disregard the understanding if establishment. It might cause th

Research 6 artists work from different eras Essay

Research 6 craftsmen work from various times - Essay Example The Baptism of Christ was charged by the priests of Vallombrosa. The work was account, telling the immersion of Christ as told by the Bible. The craftsman was clearly guided by the depictions in the sacred text just as other pictorial shows. There are confirmations that the foundation have been improved and painted by Leonardo sometime in the future. (Matteo 1990, p. 76) For example, there is the palm tree that represents salvation and life. It looks old, a differentiation to other painterly components. All things considered, the medium utilized was useful in passing on the possibility of the craftsman. Verrocchio utilized gum based paint to paint his piece of the canvas, which clarifies the dull shading rather than the lighter gentler shades of the oil utilized found out of sight and the revised segments, for example, the group of Christ. The primary parts of the composition by Verroccio are commonplace of his style †hard and unbending. One sees this in the stones in the center ground and the subtleties of the pictures of Christ and John. The artistic creation, Madonna with Child before the Ruined Basilica likewise radiated from his workshops. His other famous fills in as a stone carver incorporates David and the Bust of the Lady with a lot of blossoms. The View of Toledo is one of the main two scene works of art painted by El Greco. It accentuates a mutilation of the city of Toledo, as with in his different artistic creations, that appears to foretell the development of the twentieth-century Expressionism. This specific work presents an overstated perspective on the city of Toledo with fierce limits of shading and light, especially between the sky and the slopes. It has a progressively charged sythesis and places shading above structure. The View from Toledo presents a scene that is brought about by some introduction to the connection managed by the physical premise of the tasteful item. Along these lines, there is an encounter of the

The Stone Angel Essay -- English Literature Essays

The Stone Angel Self-Inflicted Isolation and Loneliness â€Å"I never acknowledged until this second how cut off I am.† (Laurence, 1988, 294) In the novel The Stone Angel, creator Margaret Laurence depicts a forlorn elderly person by the name of Hagar. Through the span of the novel, Hagar thinks about back the recollections that have made a mind-blowing narrative. Hagar is a profoundly forlorn lady, and quite a bit of that depression is self-caused. This psychological seclusion is brought about by her willfulness, her pride, and the visual deficiency that she has towards any sentiment other than her own. Hagar Currie-Shipley is an obstinate lady at ninety years old. She is stuck in a rut, and doesn't value being determined what to do. The peruser is acquainted with this willfulness when Hagar is brought to Silverthreads nursing home to see the area. Upon this revelation, Hagar endeavors to flee, just to end up lost in a woodland. In any case, this obstinacy is certifiably not another attribute of Hagar’s, for she has been like this since youth. I wouldn’t let him see me cry, I was so angered. He utilized a foot ruler, and when I twitched my hurting palms back, he made me hold them out once more. He took a gander at my dry eyes in fierceness, just as he’d bombed except if he drew water from them. He struck and struck, and afterward at the same time he tossed the ruler down and put his arms around me†¦ â€Å"You take after me,† he stated, as if that made everything understood. â€Å"You’ve got spine, I’ll give you that.† (Laurence, 1988, 9-10) This entry shows Hagar’s capacity to shroud her actual feelings, which is an instrument that she utilizes much later on throughout everyday life. She later discusses having intercourse to her significant other, Bram, expressing that in any event, when she enjoyed it, â€Å"He never knew. I never let him know. I never talked out loud, and I made certain the trembling was all inner.† (Laurence, 1988, 81) Also, right off the bat throughout everyday life, when her sibling Dan was kicking the bucket of pneumonia, she was unable to force herself to play out his last wish. He weeped for his dead mother, and Matt had asked Hagar to wear an old shawl, to go about as their mom, and hold Dan, however Hagar couldn't bear the idea of depicting somebody as powerless as her mom. Her heart is by all accounts made of stone, much like the stone holy messenger that her dad had imported from Italy for her mother’s grave. Hagar kept every last bit of her feelings restrained inside. A fter Bram kicked the bucket, she didn't permit herself to cry. It w... ...d to send Arlene to Toronto. At the point when John enlightens Hagar concerning the move Hagar claims to think nothing about it. John illuminates her that she â€Å" ‘always wager on an inappropriate horse,’ John said delicately. ‘Marv was your kid, yet you never observed that, did you?’† (Laurence, 1988, 237) it truly opens Hagar’s eyes. She understands that she has been off-base in her preference, despite the fact that she won't let it be known until some other time after John is dead. At the point when she is lying in her clinic bed numerous years after the fact, she leaves this acknowledgment alone known, telling Marvin â€Å" ‘You’ve not been irritable, Marvin. You’ve regarded me, generally. A superior child than John.’† (Laurence, 1988, 305) Sometimes these acknowledge come past the point of no return. Oneself dispensed seclusion that Hagar feels is an aftereffect of her hardheadedness, pride, and visual deficiency towards different perspectives. Her past has molded her to turn into the unpleasant, indifferent, unbending elderly person that she is in the novel, additionally extraordinarily adding to her psychological confinement. This separation is a consequence of the individual choices and activities that she has made over the span of the novel. â€Å"Every last one of them has proceeded to leave me. I never left them. It was the reverse way around, I swear it.† (Laurence, 1988, 164) The Stone Angel Essay - English Literature Essays The Stone Angel Self-Inflicted Isolation and Loneliness â€Å"I never acknowledged until this second how cut off I am.† (Laurence, 1988, 294) In the novel The Stone Angel, creator Margaret Laurence depicts a desolate elderly person by the name of Hagar. Through the span of the novel, Hagar ponders back the recollections that have made a mind-blowing tale. Hagar is a profoundly desolate lady, and quite a bit of that dejection is self-dispensed. This psychological segregation is brought about by her willfulness, her pride, and the visual impairment that she has towards any supposition other than her own. Hagar Currie-Shipley is a difficult lady at ninety years old. She is stuck in a rut, and doesn't value being determined what to do. The peruser is acquainted with this tenacity when Hagar is brought to Silverthreads nursing home to see the area. Upon this disclosure, Hagar endeavors to flee, just to wind up lost in a woods. Be that as it may, this willfulness is anything but another attribute of Hagar’s, for she has been like this since youth. I wouldn’t let him see me cry, I was so goaded. He utilized a foot ruler, and when I snapped my stinging palms back, he made me hold them out once more. He took a gander at my dry eyes in wrath, just as he’d bombed except if he drew water from them. He struck and struck, and afterward at the same time he tossed the ruler down and put his arms around me†¦ â€Å"You take after me,† he stated, as if that made everything understood. â€Å"You’ve got spine, I’ll give you that.† (Laurence, 1988, 9-10) This section shows Hagar’s capacity to conceal her actual feelings, which is an apparatus that she utilizes significantly later on throughout everyday life. She later discusses having intercourse to her significant other, Bram, expressing that in any event, when she enjoyed it, â€Å"He never knew. I never let him know. I never talked out loud, and I made certain the trembling was all inner.† (Laurence, 1988, 81) Also, at an opportune time throughout everyday life, when her sibling Dan was kicking the bucket of pneumonia, she was unable to force herself to play out his last wish. He weeped for his dead mother, and Matt had asked Hagar to wear an old shawl, to go about as their mom, and hold Dan, however Hagar couldn't bear the idea of depicting somebody as feeble as her mom. Her heart is by all accounts made of stone, much like the stone blessed messenger that her dad had imported from Italy for her mother’s grave. Hagar kept every last bit of her feelings suppre ssed inside. After Bram passed on, she didn't permit herself to cry. It w... ...d to send Arlene to Toronto. At the point when John educates Hagar regarding the move Hagar claims to think nothing about it. John educates her that she â€Å" ‘always wager on an inappropriate horse,’ John said delicately. ‘Marv was your kid, yet you never observed that, did you?’† (Laurence, 1988, 237) it truly opens Hagar’s eyes. She understands that she has been off-base in her preference, despite the fact that she won't let it be known until some other time after John is dead. At the point when she is lying in her medical clinic bed numerous years after the fact, she leaves this acknowledgment alone known, telling Marvin â€Å" ‘You’ve not been cantankerous, Marvin. You’ve regarded me, generally. A superior child than John.’† (Laurence, 1988, 305) Sometimes these acknowledge come past the point of no return. Oneself delivered seclusion that Hagar feels is an aftereffect of her tenacity, pride, and visual deficiency towards different perspectives. Her past has formed her to turn into the severe, indifferent, inflexible elderly person that she is in the novel, additionally incredibly adding to her psychological segregation. This separation is a consequence of the individual choices and activities that she has made over the span of the novel. â€Å"Every last one of them has proceeded to leave me. I never left them. It was the opposite way around, I swear it.† (Laurence, 1988, 164)

The Benefits Of Using VMCAS Essay Samples

The Benefits Of Using VMCAS Essay SamplesVMCAS Essay samples help students strengthen their vocabulary and grasp the style and manner in which people communicate. Students are able to gain a much broader range of vocabulary development than that which is normally expected from students. These essay samples can be used as study guides and reference materials, and they are the perfect adjuncts to academic subjects such as English and History.VMCAS essay samples enable students to develop vocabulary within a range of styles and traditions. Grammar guides provide these to students as they can be updated when they need them. The more vocabulary they learn, the easier it will be for them to read other people's written work and write their own.VMCAS essay samples enable students to identify patterns in how people use language. These can be useful in helping students to understand how their writing and speaking are being perceived by others. A very important aspect of academic writing is to identify and pinpoint the point where you think the reader will stop. The more time they have to rest, the easier it will be for them to read on.VMCAS essay samples offer students a sense of their own voice and personality through analysis of their work. Most students are not able to create their own style and mannerisms, and therefore VMCAS essay samples allow them to create their own personal voices. Students are given many options on how to present themselves within the essay and they can even choose their voice when reading the essay. This is an essential aspect of academic writing, and it will help students to become far more confident in their writing.VMCAS essay samples are a great resource for students as they will find that they are able to tailor the style of their essays according to their preferences. They will be able to adapt the style that they like to get the results that they want. Students can easily find essays that suit their style and learn to craft their own st yle.VMCAS essay samples are another way that students can be taught how to revise and rewrite their work. There are many different types of editing that can be applied to one's work, and a student can learn how to use the most appropriate one for their purposes. They will also find that they are able to rewrite many times before they reach the level that they want to reach.VMCAS essay samples allow students to become familiar with various styles of writing. Students can learn to become comfortable in their own style and in the style of those around them. They will also learn how to incorporate their own voice into their writing, which can be vital in their academic writing.VMCAS essay samples are a great resource for students as they can use them to help with the skills that they need in order to improve their academic writing skills. They will be able to make their essays stronger by learning about patterns and finding their own voice. They will also be able to develop their own st yle and mannerism, which will benefit them throughout their academic career.

Cheesecake Factory Segments of the General Environment - 2750 Words

Cheesecake Factory: Segments of the General Environment, Forces of Competition (Research Paper Sample) Content: Cheesecake Factory.Name:Unit:Instructor:Date:Part 1: Segments of the general environment.Six segments of the general environment influence most businesses including the Cheesecake Factory. The segment includes; Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environment and legal segments (PESTEL). (Madura, 2007).Without proper control mechanism of the six segments of the general environment then the business is destined to fail. Considering the Cheesecake Factory which is in the hospitality industry, the major segments of the general environment affecting the company are the Technological and social areas.Technological segments- This deals with better means or methods of production of goods and services. It entails adding value to an existing product using modern means of production. The Cheesecake Factory majorly keeps up with the new technology which is coming up to improve its service delivery to its customers as well earning reputation and loyalty as the best resta urant in the United States and the other branches worldwide. The Technological factors include; better means of communication that are using the high-speed internet to order for supplies. Customer Delivery at doorstep, maintaining proper accounting records using the latest technology that is ensuring that the point-of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬sale systems are according to the new specification of the industry, improve customer satisfaction by continually updating of the Company's website. Similarly, Cheesecake Factory should enhance its production of the goods and offering of its services according to the latest technology. (Ketchen, 2011). The main reasons why Cheesecake Factory should keep up with the latest technology is to come up with the better means of production and keep off competition offered by other companies in the related industry.Social segment- This deals with the demographic trends such as sex, age, population size and cultural trends such as consumer behavior towards certain foo ds such as eating of fats cause obesity so some customers may avoid foods containing fats, different types of ethnics among others. These social factors do affect the sale of most of the restaurants and hotels. (Madura, 2007). Before opening a branch in any place, the cheesecake factory first needs to investigate the social factors. According to statistics, the majority of customers of the Cheesecake factory are women, so the environment suitable for the business composed of women and students. Through that its boosts the sales and thereby ensuring the company continues to earn billion and billions of profit annually.Part 2: Forces of competition.The five forces of competition that influence the cheesecake factory include; Competitive intensity, threats of substitutes, Buyer power, supplier power and barriers to entry. The two forces of competition that are most significant in our case is a competitive intensity and the threats of substitute's goods. (Ross, 2015). Under the industr y where Cheesecake Factory operates, there is a lot of competition and the fact that cheesecake factory doesn't control a significant percentage of the market it means that the company needs to invent methods to gain a proportion of market share. Similarly, the products offered by Cheesecake factory like birthday cakes have substitutes which are cheaper and affordable to customers hence Cheesecake Factory needs to have a superior method to fend off the threats being offered by substituteà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s goods.In the recent past, the Cheesecake factory has been dealing with competitive intensity by raising and lowering prices to gain control of the market. Such pricing strategy whereby the Company rises the prices when the demand for its product is high like during the festive seasons and lowers when the demand is low. (Dessler Philips, 2008). In this case, the company gain temporary advantage and thus generate high revenue from its sales. The other way which the company addresses the c ompetitive intensity is by inventing new methods of production. With technology keeping on changing day by day, the Company has developed better means to improve it productivity as well as improve customer delivery. Some of the innovations include the use of automated routing and cook line balancing that enhances the productivity in the kitchen also they regularly update its main website such that they display the products they offer. Similarly, you can order online and be delivered to the doorstep. The other way in which they address the competitive intensity is by conducting research on competitorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s actions. In that, the employees can visit the competitors websites and able to gather information once the company has acquired such information then it conduct further research to add more information hence when it comes to implementation then the company is in a better position to face competition. (Ross, 2015).The Cheesecake Factory has addressed the threats of substitute goods by differentiation of it products which creates the product of the company different from its competitors. Packaging and labeling strategies are different from its competitors because it has the option of either eating at the restaurant, "take away" whereby you buy only and go to eat anywhere that is suitable. Through packaging, the company has highly skilled employees who are design how different product are to be packaged and labeled. The labeling of the product is attractive in the sense that customers prefer the company product and sees competitor's product as an alternative. (Dessler Philips, 2008).Part 3.Soon, the company will address the competitive intensity by opening up more and more branches which I think is a goal of the enterprise. The company has opened up more branches in the Middle East and Asia to earn a substantial market share globally. Through opening up several branches, customers served in the required manner then customers will choose your product over o thers. Also the fact that technology is growing rapidly it implies that the Cheesecake Factory needs to be on the lookout to deliver quality products with the latest technology to its customers. The rise of new technology leads to better means of production and operation thereby needs to be adopted if the company needs to challenge the competitors and earn a substantial market share. Also, the company needs to update continuously the main website on the services and the product they offer. (Ross, 2015).Continually advertising also helps counter competitive intensity in that the company advertises its products in mass media and social networks such as Facebook, Twitter and the rest by that majority of the people will know the company and hence the company will own a large market share. (Dessler Philips, 2008).Soon, the threat of substitutes will be reduced by offering differentiated products that rely majorly on technology. Through technology, the company will package and label it p roduct in a manner that it is attractive to customers and different from your competitors. Similarly, the company needs to offers delivery to clients who order online within a short time. One may be a small issue, but the majority of customers are available online, so they order online and wait for the response, of course, the company needs to be time conscious because some cheap substitute goods are at his disposal. Also by offering varieties of your products it means that the threat of substitute will reduce to a great extent. So the radical solution to threats of substitute goods is by differentiating your product so that they look different from your competitors. (Ketchen, 2011).Part 4:The Cheesecake Factory faces different threats which include competition for the market share of companies entering the market and those that are still existing. This threat since Cheesecake Factory owns only a small percentage of the market share.Hence, competition from new and the companies tha t do exist and own large market share like McDonalds is a big threat that lower its sales volume and this result in reduced revenue in the form of net profit hence leading to losses in business operation. (Madura, 2007).The other threat is that since Cheesecake Factory is dealing with food stuff, therefore it needs to be careful of the health of the consumers of its products. Therefore, there are a lot of rules regarding the products which they offer to ensure that the food they cook and prepare is of high standards. The threats are that when a consumer become conscious, this will cause closure of business or high penalties imposed on the company. Hence, this reduces the net profit and result in loss of customers to competitors. (Dessler Philips, 2008).There are some cases where the business faces economic issues like a rise in inflation which forces the price of the product to go up. Economic issues is a threat since the majority of customers will shift to places where the goods a nd services are of low prices and this result in low sales which in turn causes low net profit. (Ross, 2015).The Cheesecake Factory has several opportunities at its disposal which include; it can expand its market to other overseas countries. The Cheesecake Factory has realized it potential of opening up different branches. Currently, it has started opening up some branches in the Middle East and Asia. (Ketchen, 2011). Opening up international market is advantageous because the company can own a large market share and thereby boosting sales also it avoids competition from the local well-established companies like KFC.The other opportunity is that through branding and marketing, the product can expand its markets. Marketing is done by regularly advertising of the company through mass media, social networks and billboards and many other forms. By that, the customers are aware of the products which are offered by the...

Multiple Choice Questions Paper - 275 Words

Multiple Choice Questions: Choose the Correct Answer (Multiple Choice Questions Sample) Content: NameCourseCourse InstructorDate Submission 1.The sum of three times a number and a second number will total 12 or greater. The sum of three times the first number and twice the second number is less than or equal to 15. Find the two numbers. A. first number = 2 and second number = -1 B. first number = 3 and second number = 2 C. first number = 5 and second number = 1 D. first number = 4 and second number = 12. Andrew wants to buy Stephanie balloons and roses for Valentines Day. Roses cost $2.50 each and balloons are $1.25 each. He has $15 to spend. Which of the following is a possible combination of roses and balloons? A. 1 rose and 11 balloons B. 3 roses and 7 balloons C. 5 roses and 2 balloons D. 6 rose and 1 balloon3. The boys and girls at a middle school are raising money for technology at their school. The boys are selling cookie dough for $8 per box and the girls are selling candles for $5 each. They must raise more than $1000. The girls expect to sell at least 8 0 candles. Which of the following is a solution? A. 75 boxes of cookie dough and 90 candles B. 70 boxes of cookie dough and 85 candles C. 65 boxes of cookie dough and 80 candles D. 60 boxes of cookie dough and 75 candles4. Matt and Emily are building a rectangular vegetable garden for their grandmother. They can use up to 60 feet of fencing to enclose the garden. Which of the following is a possible combination of length and width they can use to build the garden? A. Length: 5 feet, Width: 26 feet B. Length: 11 feet, Width: 20 feet C. Length: 12 feet, Width: 17 feet D. Length: 17 feet, Width: 14 feet5. Carmen is purchasing hamburgers and chips for a party. A bag of chips costs $2 each and hamburgers cost $4 per pound. She must spend less than $50. Carmen will be buying at least six pounds of hamburgers. Which of the following is a solution for Carmen? A. 10 bags of chips and 8 pounds of hamburger B. 10 bags of chips and 7 pounds of hamburger C. 13 bags of chips and 6 pounds of h amburger D. 15 bags of chips and 5 pounds of hamburger6. William got $150 for making all As on his report card. He wants to spend it on CDs and DVDs. The local video store is having a sale; all CDs are $10 and all DVDs are $15. Which of the following is a possible combination of CDs and DVDs? A. 2 CDs and 9 DVDs B. 7 CDs and 5 DVDs C. 8 CDs and 6 DVDs D. 11 CDs and 3 DVDs7. David needs hotdogs and hamburgers for the tailgate party. He doesnt want to spend any more than...

Analysis of Oscar Wildes The Importance of Being Earnest

The Importance of Being Earnest: The Importance of Being Earnest is an unusual romantic comedy that was written by Oscar Wilde during the late 19th Century as an intelligent satire of Victorian society. Since then, the play has proven to be an unchanging hit because it has exceeded its initial demographic to an extent that its regarded as the greatest stage comedy of all time. Wilde wrote the play not only to challenge received ideas in the then Victorian society but also to subvert prevailing ideas. Actually, some philosophers have argues that the entire play is a subversion of existing scientific concepts on the operations and functioning of the universe. As a result, the play is arguably the ultimate destruction of the social and moral attitudes of the late 19th Century and the culmination of Wildes career as a transformational moralist. One of the main messages in the play is Wildes proposal to his Victorian contemporaries on the need to treat inconsequential issues with great respect and pay less focus to what is regarded as serious by the society. The suggestion or philosophy was one of the main messages expressed by Wilde in the entire play. Through emphasizing on this philosophy, Wildes play is clearly a comic critique of the values of the Victorian society, especially on what was treated with great respect in the society. This philosophy was expressed in several situations across the play including in the two imaginary individuals developed by Jack andShow MoreRelatedA Critical Analysis of Oscar Wildes Importance of Being Earnest3101 Words   |  12 PagesManners 7 The Dual Identity 8 The Critique of Marriage 8 Idleness of the Aesthete and the Leisure Class 9 The Plot vs. Characterization 9 The Analysis of Character 9 The Structure Analysis of Plot 10 The Title of the play 11 Conclusion 12 Critiquing Play Introduction The play, The Importance of Being Earnest, is written by Oscar Wilde and was first performed in London at St. Jamess Theatre on fourteen February of the year of 1895. In order to escape burdensome social obligationsRead MoreCharacterization in the Importance of Being Earnest987 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis Sonja Jankovic, group B Characterization in The Importance of Being Earnest Among Oscar Wilde’s varied works, a prominent place has been assumed by a notoriously humorous play The Importance of Being Earnest. Such has been the play’s popularity to this day that countless efforts have been retaken so as to adapting it for modern age due to its scintillating language and the author’s surpassing skill at creating immortal characters. In the attempt to spell out the importanceRead MoreOscar Wilde’S The Importance Of Being Earnest Was Written1600 Words   |  7 PagesOscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest was written during the Modernism movement. Modernism was a literary movement that pushed back against the movement previously: Victorian/Realism. Wilde suggests that keeping up appearances was so significant during the Victorian ages that men engaged in bunburying: the idea that people take on a different persona, whether real or imagined, as an escape from their current life or in order to portray themselves in a better light. Wilde uses satiricalRead MoreThe Importance Of Being Earnest By Oscar Wilde1243 Words   |  5 PagesBiography An exuberant nonconformist and controversial playwright, eminent author Oscar Wilde produced critically acclaimed literary works that defined the essence of late Victorian England. Posthumously recognized for his only novel The Picture of Dorian Gray and satiric comedy The Importance of Being Earnest, Wilde initially acquired criticism for his immoral and unconventional style of writing. Additionally, to his dismay, strife followed Wilde in his personal life as he was notoriously triedRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of John Worthing In The Importance Of Being Earnest993 Words   |  4 PagesCharacter Analysis of John Worthing A sincere individual is somebody who hones determination, earnestness, or more all genuineness. That being stated, it is hard to locate a male character in the play who has each of the three characteristics of genuineness. In spite of this, one of the lead character of the play The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde engaged and charmed their readers and audience for more than one hundred years. In spite of this, the lead characters of The Importance of BeingRead MoreAnalysis of The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wylde757 Words   |  3 PagesAnalysis of The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivia Comedy for Serious People Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest is a satirical comedy, in which the characters create a double life to escape the burdens of the many social obligations imposed by late Victorian London society. The play repeatedly derides even the most sensitive social customs of the Victorian period, such as love and the institution of marriage. The protagonists, Algernon and Ernest, demonstrate Wilde’s suggestion ofRead MoreRidiculing Victoran Society inrThe Important of Being Earnest by Oscar Wildes1051 Words   |  5 PagesIn ‘The Important of Being Earnest’, Oscar Wildes ridiculing representation of Victorian Society comments on the ridiculous behavior of the Victorian Society’s inability to recognise the difference between important and unimportant issues. Therefore, Oscar Wilde subverts Victorian values to mock and imply triviality and superficiality. Wilde forces the audience to rethink the importance of their life and how they act while also scrutinizing the ignorance of the characters in upper class societyRead MoreThe Importance Of Being Earnest By Oscar Wilde1009 Words   |  5 PagesThe play The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde and the novella The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson showcase the Victorian era. With memorable characters like Aunt Augusta, accustomed to tea time and addicted to her cucumber sandwiches, and the loveable Dr. Jekyll, driven by his own devilish work, one is almost able to hear the trotting of horses with carriages on cobblestone streets. While the thought of high society and misty mornings is appealing, bothRead MoreThe Importance Of Being Earnest By Oscar Wilde1674 Words   |  7 Pages An example of literature that reflects the queer phenomenon publically is presented in Oscar Wilde’s â€Å"The Importance of Being Earnest†. Besides the scenes where Algernon is shown eating muffins and cucumbers, to represent his inability to make a decision between men and women, there is an underlying theme of secrets and things that are kept hidden. The concept of bunburying was used as a coping method to deal with the pressure of societal standards. In order to save face and not look badRead MoreEssay on Oscar Wilde and His Fairy Tales5131 Words   |  21 PagesOscar Wilde and His Fairy Tales I. Introduction Wilde, Oscar (Fingal O’Flahertie Wills) (b. Oct. 16, 1854, Dublin, Ire ?d. Nov. 30, 1900, Paris, Fr.) Irish wit, poet and dramatist whose reputation rests on his comic masterpieces Lady Windermere’s Fan (1893) and The Importance of Being Earnest (1899). He was a spokesman for Aestheticism, the late19th-century movement in England that advocated art for art’s sake. However, Oscar Wilde’s takeoff of his enterprise and, his shaping of his characteristic

Organizational and Management Theory - 1394 Words

Organization and Management Analysis HCS/514 Managing in Today’s Health Care Organizations Organizational Theories Organizational theory as it applies to health care introduces a complex and challenging situation. The health care environment introduces challenges to a structured organization which may not be present in traditional business. For example, measuring output may be difficult in an environment of daily uncertainty, it would be nearly impossible to predict or plan for all of the specific tasks, activities and business interactions in any one unit in the hospital setting. Additional challenges include complex, variable work that cannot often be deferred, work performed under emergency circumstances, high degree of†¦show more content†¦A lazze-faire manager will sit back and trust the decisions of his staff, not intervening on the daily operations and professional decision making of the staff. And a democratic manager, is similar to the participative, however, it is by vote or mutual input not always out of collaboration. Organizational Theory for my Organization At my nursing job, I would describe our organization as a not for profit, IDN. Our health care system included over 25 acute care hospitals and has a network of clinics, outpatient services, and home care. As a not for profit we engage in community outreach activities and services to serve the local community. In addition we operate under a corporate structure with standardization of quality services at the core of the mission or our system. We have a corporate top level administration. Corporate services also include the Risk Management, Occupational Health, Safety and Security, and System Best Practices teams. Each individual facility has a leadership structure including the â€Å"C-Suite† CEO, CCO, CFO and CNO. The next layer of management is directors, usually overseeing a service line. Unit based senior managers oversee each unit and charge nurses oversee the day to day management of the employees. We manage under a pool of self-insurance captives and have incenti ves to cut costs and meet corporate bench-marks. Each facility operates under the common mission, vision, and values. The corporate systemShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Theory Of Organizational Management1488 Words   |  6 PagesOrganizational theory studies the various variables that influence the behavior of an individual(s) working within an organization, but also, â€Å"prescribes how work and workers ought to be organized and attempts to explain the actual consequences of organizational behavior (including individual actions) on work being performed and on the organization itself.† (Milakovich Gordon, 2013, p.145). Of the many approaches to organizational analysis, Classical Organizational theory has been, even to thisRead MoreOrganizational Theory And Management Theory Essay1268 Words   |  6 PagesWhen many of us here the term management, the 1st thing you might think of is being in control of something or someone. In chapter 2 Organizational Theory and Management, it presents administrative and organization the ory and behavior relating to the motions comparing to the opportunities of public management. James H. Boren author and founder of the international association of professional bureaucrats in 1970 stated â€Å"When in charge, ponder; when in trouble, delegate†. Frederick Taylor takes fourRead MoreOrganizational Management Approach And Management Theory1708 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational Management Approach Analysis Management theories have been long analyzed in search of the most efficient method to achieve the greatest amount of work with the lowest amount of effort. As long as jobs have been worked there has been managers analyzing the efforts and contemplating newer and more efficient techniques to accomplish the work. Management theories have defined the way jobs are completed today. Even some of the oldest management theories still have relevance in today’s workplaceRead MoreOrganizational Theories and Management Styles1585 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational theories and management styles are key factors in the success of an organization. These theories can determine the structure of the organization by defining the best way to organize and work employees and by helping the organization adapt to its environment. Organizations and managers are unique in their own way; however most organizations and managers can be grouped into categories or types depending on their organizational or management styles. Organizational Theories OrganizationalRead MoreManagement, Organizational Behavior, And The Systems Theory963 Words   |  4 PagesManagement Techniques Management has transformed immensely throughout the years as civilization has progressed and acquired more knowledge about how to manage the workforce effectively. The first approaches to management were effective at first but failed to make a long lasting stay in the management world as times changed. It appears that all early tactics often met only one area of the business needs while neglecting the others. It can be hard to find the right balance and then maintain that balanceRead MoreThe Theory Of Organizational Learning And Performance Management Essay1156 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction With the changing economic climate and the notion of a global market, corporations all over the world grapple with the idea of management learning as it relates to performance management in an effort to remain competitive. Hall and Rowland’s article explores these ideas in great detail that are rooted in a fifteen-year research project. I will analyze their research problem, purpose of the study, research question, method of research, significance of the study and its global implicationsRead MoreManagement Theories And Organizational Leadership2751 Words   |  12 Pagesdiscuss how management theories is used to help managers achieve good organisational leadership and teach them what attributes they should possess to obtain this. Furthermore, will be discussing what may be considered bad or good practice of organisational leadership. This will be done by analysing different management theories defined as â€Å"A collection of ideas which set forth general rules on how to ma nage a business or organization.† (BusinessDictionary.com, n.d.)Management theories speaks aboutRead MoreManagement, Organizational Behavior, And Systems Theory1027 Words   |  5 Pages Management is a leadership role of someone who works with resources and people to set and achieve goals to make an organization successful. There are many different approaches to management that a manager might use to help discover any problems and make proper decisions to solve anything that might go wrong. When it comes to contemporary methods there are four ways that a manager might utilize working with people, technology, resources, and the internal and external environments. These include sociotechnicalRead MoreOrganizational Management Approach Analysis : Management And Bureaucratic Theory1421 Words   |  6 PagesOrganizational Management Approach Analysis Managers today have many different options when choosing a managerial theory to implement for their organizations. Knowledgeable managers must be aware of the different historical approaches and also able to determine which approach would be most effective for their unit. The established work structure of my unit currently utilizes elements of classical organizational theory, more specifically scientific management and bureaucratic theory. More recentRead MoreOrganizational Design : Management And Organization Theory Essay2638 Words   |  11 Pagesbusiness environments are complex due to imposed constantly changing organizational settings. Much focus is on acquiring, motivating and above all retaining the human resources. Employees create sustainable agility and competitive advantage. An organizational design is the strategy or process of creating an organization’s structure and mode of operation. Organization structure is a framework of roles and procedures. An organizational design usually develops a rational model of a formal organization

Cognitive Behaviorism And Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Chapter VIII. Cognitive-Behaviorism Cognitive-behaviorism has been highly embraced by popular culture and managed care, partly because it offers quick fixes into behavioral problems and emotional distresses. Often times, students are confused by the terminologies cognitive and cognitive-behaviorism. To add to the confusion, there is also cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy. These terms are sometimes used interchangeably in literature, but there are slight differences. Cognitive therapy is a specific type of therapy technique developed by Aaron Beck in the 1960s. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a group of therapy techniques that share similar theoretical and practical elements in counseling. Some of them are presented later in this chapter. Both Cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy are grouped under the field of cognitive psychology or the pragmatic school of thought, also called cognitive approach. All of which have their roots in behaviorism. Counselors typically prefer the term cognitive- behaviorism because change in cognition impacts change in emotions and behaviors. It is this key element that therapists strive to reach with their patients. In other words, simply changing the cognition without changing the behavior or emotions associated with that cognition is futile. 1. Main Assumption: Individual’s maladaptive emotions and behaviors are caused by their faulty ways of thinking (cognitions). 2. Human Nature: Cognitive-behaviorists believeShow MoreRelatedExploring Cognitive Behavior Theory And Therapy897 Words   |  4 PagesExploring Cognitive Behavior Theory and Therapy From the time of the advent of Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory and therapy until now, psychologists have searched for new and better ways to both understand and treat the human psyche. Many psychologists have spent their lives analyzing the complexities of human thought, behavior, and interactions with societal influences in order to find new ways to guide humans towards a more fulfilling human experience. Throughout time, various theories andRead MoreCognitive Behavior Therapy1617 Words   |  7 Pages Cognitive Behavior Therapy started as Behavior Therapy in 1966 by ten behaviorist who did not agree with the Freudian psychoanalytic model. Behavior Therapy really begins in the early 1900s during the behaviorist movement starting with Pavlov, Watson, Skinner, Thorndike, and Hull along with many other scientists that were primarily dealing with behavior and the observation of behavior. The 1950s two research groups in South Africa were on the way to making behavior therapy a science based therapyRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy And Mental Health Disorders Essay1545 Words   |  7 Pagesdepression. Rather than relying on medications, clinical therapies are more effective to cure a variety of mental disorders. Although there are numerous psychological and physiological treatments to cure depression, ‘Cognitive Behavioral Therapy’ [CBT] will effectively treat depression as well as other mental health problems. Commonly used by most mental health experts, cognitive b ehavioral therapy is â€Å"a short-term, problem-focused form of behavioral treatment that helps people see the relationship betweenRead MoreA Fundamental Component Of Cbt890 Words   |  4 Pagescircumstances (Glicken, 2005). The typical reasoning approaches employed are distinguishing and challenging dysfunctional considerations about substances and distinguishing outwardly extraneous resolutions that lead to a relapse. Characteristic behavioral schemes employed are coping with cravings for substances, signal exposure, preferment of non-drug associated doings, organizing for difficulties and coping with decline (Frances, et al., 2011). Other rudiments of CBT include social abilities trainingRead MoreIs Relational Frame Theory?1730 Words   |  7 Pagessolve those disorders. The specific theory that we will be taking a look on is Acceptance and Commitment Therapy or more commonly known in the psychology world as ACT. Like most other theories that take from other theories in its format, this one is no different. Steven C. Hayes is considered and recognized by the psychological community to be the founder of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. Steven Hayes is known for an analysis of human language and cognition. Otherwise known as Relational FrameRead MoreReflection Paper On Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1163 Words   |  5 Pagesreflect on my personal experience, I identify with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Changing your thoughts and behaviors can be one of the hardest lifestyle changes. It takes time and effort from the individual to truly change your thoughts and behaviors. Throughout this paper, I will dive deeper into CBT by exploring the historical roots, significance, and why I am drawn to it. Historical Roots The first wave of CBT, called behavioral therapy, originated in the 1950’s. It was a shift from psychoanalyticRead MoreThe Therapeutic Process Of The Bowens Transgenerational Model Is Governed By Two Main Goals1618 Words   |  7 Pagestherapeutic tool that can be used to graphically identify the family system of an individual and the various generational influences that the individual has. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) The CBT model is based on the theory that an event occurs (the situation), then people assign it a meaning (the interpretation), leading to an emotional, behavioral or physiological change (the reaction) (Ledley, Marx Heimberg, 2010, p. 12). CBT approach believes that people assign meaning to their events, and thenRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy Essay2690 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction: In order to overcome behavioral problems such as anxiety, depression or fear, individuals usually communicate their problems or anxieties with their trusted friends or family members. In case of a somewhat complicated problem, a counselor is consulted. These are a relatively simple form of psychotherapies that individuals have been practicing from centuries. However, with the development of modern science and advancements in the field of psychology, theorists have identified someRead MoreEffective Approaches to Counseling Essay example959 Words   |  4 Pagessituation. A small number of methods that may be put into practice are ego psychology, behaviorism, cognitive-behaviorism, and crisis intervention. Through a selected ethical decision-making process and assessment of the background of the circumstances, counselors are allowed to make determination that assist to extend the ability of people to mature and grow up. Counselors are deferential of approaches to therapy services that are difference from their own opinions. Professional ethics are an essentialRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy ( Cbt )1697 Words   |  7 PagesCognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is one therapeutic approach that is capable of providing this group with effective psychotherapeutic treatment and interventions as well as approaches that enhances the effectiveness and efficiency of group therapy. Often developed for skills training, cognitive-behavioral groups are characterized by the use of practical interventions focused on behavior modification techniques (Wilson, Bouffard, and Mackenzie; 2005). The therapeutic goal of cognitive behavioral

The Convention on the Rights of Children Essay - 1393 Words

The Convention on the Rights of Children Growing up, I could not possibly count the number of times my parents told me how hard it was to raise a child in this world. I can, however, remember how hard it was being one. Luckily, I was blessed with two loving parents who always had my best interests in mind and eventually as I passed through the innocence of my youth and the awkwardness of adolescence to where I am today, I got to fully understand the sacrifices that they made on my behalf. I also realize that not everyone has guardians who are able or willing to make such sacrifices, and as a result children can often suffer. As a society, we must investigate potential dangers to children that could hurt their upbringing both†¦show more content†¦For these reasons the United Nations has proposed The Convention on the Rights of the Child, which has been the most quickly and widely ratified global treaty ever, ratified by every nation with the exception of the United States and Somalia. Why should the United States be a signatory for such a proposal? In my opinion, the major issues that face children worldwide are discrimination, child labor, and abuse. These issues are clearly identified by the Convention in its various articles. Article 2 ensures rights of children despite discrimination based on â€Å"race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national, ethnic or social origin, property, disability, birth or other status†. This is an important issue to me personally because I was an immigrant child, and at some points in my life my family was in the United States illegally, and I know that certain rights were denied to me because of my national/ethnic origin. Many schools around us would not accept me as a student, something that has not changed until a few years ago. I know that children can be denied rights because of this discrimination, and this issue is addressed in the Convention. Another issue that I feel strongly about is ch ild labor. Article 11 states that governments â€Å"shall take measures to combat illicit transfer and non-return of childrenShow MoreRelatedThe Un Convention On The Rights Of Children789 Words   |  4 PagesINTRODUCTION The UN Convention on the Rights of children defines a child as â€Å"everyone under the age of 18 years, unless under the law applicable to the child majority is attained. The UK has a number of laws protecting children and guaranteeing them basic rights The changing ideas about children have led many scientists to claim that childhood is a social construction. The scientists use this term to mean that â€Å"understandings of childhood are not the same everywhere and that while all societies acknowledgeRead MoreEssay on Articles of the Children ´s Rights Convention1895 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Every single child of the world has rights that protect and guarantee a peaceful childhood full of education, love, health and care. Nevertheless, the children were not always treated as boys or girls. The idea of children and childhood is not natural; conceptions of childhood have changed over the centuries. These historical changes depend on the modes of socioeconomic organization, forms of parenting, and socio-political organization in different places and times in the history ofRead MoreThe Hague Abduction Convention For The United Kingdom And Europe956 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction The hague abduction convention in 1980 is the most successful international convention today, with 88 contracting states. Sevaral European countries, especially the United Kingdom, establish more complete system and act as role models in International society. A representative and straightforward case will be mentioned to lead to the purpose of the study. The source of the convention and its determining basis will be discussed profoundly. Moreover, this leading knowledge will be utilizedRead MoreRights of the Child1178 Words   |  5 PagesUN CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child was brought into effect to recognise that Children needed their own set of specific human rights that should be protected and that these were a universal right not a privilege. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child was drawn up and accepted by the UN in 1989. The UK government agreed to abide by the principles in 1991 and it was fully implemented in 1992. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child isRead MoreHow Children s Rights Are Being Breached Within The Uk1202 Words   |  5 PagesThis assignment will address how children’s rights are being breached within the UK. Focusing mainly on (The Crime and Disorder Act, 1998) which is an Act currently used within the UK’s society. . (The Crime and Disorder Act, 1998) covers almost all aspects of children’s rights, however the main provisions of the Act are; Antisocial Behaviour order (ASBO), parenting orders and sex offender’s orders. (The United Nations Convention on the Rights of The Child, 1990) became part of the UK’s Law in 1992Read MoreThe Rights Of The Child1186 Words   |  5 PagesChildren are given rights through the Convention of the Rights of the Child. In these rights, are rights that only children have. There are over 42 rights assigned to children alone. Among these rights are topics such as survival and development, drug use, free expression, the child’s best interest, and violence. This essay discusses two books, which examine these rights and the ways they are influenced. Survival and Development is a right given in the Convention of the Rights of the Child. To IshmaelRead MoreThe Convention On The Rights Of The Child837 Words   |  4 PagesThe Convention on the Rights of the Child, which is based on the legal systems and cultural traditions variety constitute a set of standards and obligations universally agreed and not subject to negotiation. And clarify these standards - also called human rights - set minimum entitlements and freedoms that governments must respect, and one based on respect for the dignity of the individual and the same, without any kind of discrimination, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, opinion, originRead MoreWomen s Rights During The Seneca Falls1470 Words   |  6 PagesMy dearest James, Being at the convention in Seneca Falls, New York has caused me to look back on our time in England. I had such a wonderful time on my first trip abroad to England with you. The mistreatment the other women and I faced not being allowed to fully participate showed me the important issues of women’s rights. Despite the hardships we faced at the General Anti-slavery Convention meeting Elizabeth Stanton was wonderful. I believe working with her will help my cause and determinationRead MoreViolation of Child Rights1704 Words   |  7 PagesViolation of Child Rights Introduction First of all, if we want to talk about violation of child rights we have to define child rights, what they are, and to whom they are intended.†A child is any human being below the age of eighteen years, unless under the law applicable to the child, majority is attained earlier. , World leaders in 1989 decided that children needed a special convention, because children often need special care and protection that adults do not. The leaders also wanted toRead MoreDe Facto Relationships1529 Words   |  7 Pagesacquisition of property, degree of mutual commitment to a shared life, the care and support of children and the reputation and public aspects of the relationship. A de facto couple is considered a alternative family relationship as it does not fit the definition of a traditional family unit, known as a ‘nuclear family’. Traditionally, a nuclear family consisted of a married mother and a father and one or more children who are biologically linked to their parent s. 2. Identify and outline any obligations

Aberlyn Capital free essay sample

Executive Summary The venture leasing deal that Aberlyn proposed to RhoMed is an innovative way for RhoMed, a start-up firm, to acquire financing without diluting its equity value and raising debt in the market. Management believes that the firm is more valuable than venture capital firms would believe, and debt financing would be extremely costly since RhoMed doesn’t currently have positive cash flow. For Aberlyn, the main benefits of the transaction are the interest payments paid on the lease and potential to sell the patent for a much higher value than the original $1 Million valuation by RhoMed. However, this is a rather risky investment for Aberlyn. If RhoMed defaults on its payments, Aberlyn uses the patent as collateral and must sell it in the market. Since the patent is highly individualized and therefore may not be commercially feasible, the patent is probably worth less than what Lulu’s valuation suggests. We will write a custom essay sample on Aberlyn Capital or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page RhoMed has limited options in terms of financing as the cost of debt and equity are both very expensive for start-up firms without positive cash flow. However, by going this route, they are risking losing the main driver of their business their patent. In order to value RhoMed as a whole we needed to make numerous assumptions, particularly on their future revenue streams, a huge driver for the valuation and share value, as our sensitivity analysis suggests. We believe that the revenue projections given in the case are far too optimistic. We projected our own descending annual growth rates for revenue and assumed that the firm reaches stability in 2004 and grows at the inflation rate of 3%. We estimated capex by using a constant percentage of revenue of 21% and we used our estimated capex to estimate depreciation. Based on these assumptions, the NPV for the value of the firm is about $19.5 M and with a share value of $3.45. To value the warrants we used the black-Scholes model and reached a call price of $180,915 in total or $2.63 per warrant. Alberlyn requires an implicit yield of 15-17% on firms characterized as â€Å"class 2.† To calculate the IRR for Alberlyn, we evaluated three different scenarios that could potentially occur. Case 1 assumes that RhoMed successfully makes all its payments and buys back the patent at $1 at the end of three years. This yields a 15% IRR. Case 2 assumes that RhoMed defaults on its payments and that Aberlyn then successfully sells the patent in the market in 1995. In order to find then  appropriate sale price we assumed an IRR of 15% and backed into the purchase price of $2,750,652. Case 3 assumes that RhoMed defaults on its payment and Aberlyn is unable to find a buyer in the market. This yields a negative IRR and an NPV of negative 950 M, nearly equal to the negative amount of the initial investment. Based on our analysis we think that Aberlyn should not go ahead with the venture leasing deal and that RhoMed should reconsider issuing equity instead. Costs, Benefits, and risks of the venture leasing deal to Aberlyn and RhoMed Aberlyn 1. Benefits: This is a relatively novel transaction where an intangible asset is leased. As a frontrunner, Aberlyn has first mover’s advantage allowing it to capture profits from this innovative financing approach, even in future transactions after RhoMed. Aberlyn has an incredibly qualified management team and utilizes its expertise both in the case of RhoMed and in future leasing transactions. The two main benefits are the interest payments paid on the lease and Alberyn’s higher valuation of the patent. Aberlyn is providing $1 Million in cash to RhoMed but values the patent at $5 Million. If RhoMed cannot pay the interest or the principal then Aberlyn can use the patent as collateral and sell it in the market at a premium. This means that Aberlyn should be able to recoup its investment even if things do not go according to plan. 2. Costs: Aberlyn might have to engage in costly litigation in order to defend against possible infringements on RhoMed’s patent. If other companies sense that Aberlyn is unwilling to pay the litigation fees necessary in order to defend the patent, other companies will use the technology for free, rendering the patent worthless. 3. Risks: A. Novel Transaction: Since this is a relatively novel approach, and since RhoMed does not have experience with external financing, there are multiple areas under the discretion of Aberlyn’s management, which can ultimately determine Aberlyn’s profitability. B. Low cash balance: A potential risk is that RhoMed does not have enough cash flow to cover the interest expense and principal payments. According to Exhibit 6, the cash balance in 1992 is 21,351, and the net cash flow is -37,783. Considering that the interest expense for 1993 is projected to be 27,000, the default risk should be  highly considered. C. Highly specified product: Since the patent is not commercialized and targeted towards the individual, there might not be a market at all for the patent. It could be that if RhoMed does not exercise the option to buy the patent back or defaults on its payments and Aberlyn can’t sell the patent in the market, it would essentially be stuck with the patent, an a sset that has no value. We calculated the NPV in this scenario and concluded that Aberlyn would essentially lose nearly its entire investment. D. Another potential risk that Aberlyn faces is they are only purchasing one patent, and many firms regard one patent as being far less useful than a patent that is part of a broader portfolio. The patent would be more highly valued if antibodies, proteins, and peptides had already been patented and included within the Antibody Delivery System. E. This patent may actually capture a smaller portion of the market share than Lulu believes; this is because the product is highly individualized and not commercially feasible. If it is difficult for this new technology to capture as much market share as is predicted by Lulu, then Aberlyn will have difficulty selling the patent if and when RhoMed cannot meet its payment obligations. Another reason why it may be more difficult for Aberlyn to sell the patent is that much of the patent’s value is derived from the fact that RhoMed’s scientists have a lot of expertise in the area they are researching. If another firm that didn’t have the same level of human capital necessary to realize the full value of the patent bought the patent then they might value it less. RhoMed 1. Benefits: RhoMed can continue on with its business activities while maximizing its control of equity. Without the deal, RhoMed needs to find external financing from places such as banks until its IPO likely around 1994. Since RhoMed is a new company with negative cash flow, limited resources, and limited partnerships, most external sources of financing will be costly. Further, RhoMed’s founders want to retain their equity. Since most other venture capital firms want 30% equity, Aberlyn’s offer is attractive. 2. Costs: While the costs of maintaining the patent, such as defending it, are shifted to Aberlyn, RhoMed still bears additional leasing costs, which are similar to a loan and include both principal and leasing  interest payments. Although this is a significant cost, this cost is much lower than what the cost of traditional debt financing would be for RhoMed. 3. Risks: RhoMed faces quite a few risks, the main one being that they could lose their patents or what they deem proprietary technology. If RhoMed defaults on either the interest payments or the principal, then Aberlyn keeps the patent. If Aberlyn sells the patent in the market, RhoMed will lose its competitive advantage. Overall, RhoMed is putting the highest value of their business at a substantial risk. Nevertheless, this deal is necessary for RhoMed because of limited financing options. Lulu Peckering’s Evaluation The patents that RhoMed developed for immunotherapy of cancer treatment is a novel approach that has not been conclusively demonstrated. Therefore, there is no current market making it hard to find comparable firms and challenging to project future revenues. The best way to get a relative sense of how profitable the company can be is to try to size the market and make assumptions as to how much of the market RhoMed can capture considering the strength of the patent and the technology associated with it. There are two things to consider with Lulu Pickering’s patent evaluation. First are some of her assumptions. We agree with her valuation of the market size at $735.4 M. However, the assumption that RhoMed can capture 20% of the market seems unrealistic especially considering that if a PET machine is available, it will probably be used over other methods. This implies that splitting the market share evenly between the five options is probably not feasible. I would argue that PET will capture 40% of the market. The fact that the product is very individualized and less commercially feasible makes it even more difficult to believe that RhoMed can capture a substantial portion of the market. Therefore, we claim that they can only capture 10% of the market. Using the same method as in the case, we reach a market size of $36.8 M. Dividing that by half to account for the other risks discussed yields $18.4 M. Based on a royalty rate of 5% over the fourteen year time period of the estimate, with the assumption that this is relevant to all types of cancer, this equals $9.2 M. The discount rate is a measure of risk. Because we accounted for some of the risk associated with this product by  cutting down the size of the market, we can use the 7.3% premium above the risk free rate given in the case (13.35%) as the discount rate over 14 years: $9.2 M/(1.1335)^14 = $1.6 M. Assumptions for FCF of RhoMed and Valuation (Appendix 1) Revenues for RhoMed: We believe the revenue projections for RhoMed in Exhibit 7 are too optimistic. The revenue projections between 1993 and 1994 jump nearly 1000% and while start-ups do grow rapidly at the beginning, this seems highly optimistic. Given RhoMed is in its start-up stage, we project descending annual growth rates for revenue. We assume that the firm reaches stability in 2004 and then peg the subsequent growth rate to inflation at 3%.1 Capex: Given the condition that RhoMed is in a capital-intensive biotech industry, we calculated CAPEX as a constant proportion of revenue. We assume the ratio of CAPEX/Revenue remains constant at 21% (as in year 1992) over the following years. Depreciation: To calculate the depreciation, we use CAPEX and depreciated with a consistent 11-year life using the straight-line method. This patent has a 17 year life span and most PPE have a five year schedule. Therefore we chose an average of those two times, 11 years, as the depreciation schedule for the patent. We were then able to calculate depreciation each year using a depreciation schedule (Appendix 3). Terminal Value: For TV, we used the constant growth method, assuming a constant growth rate of 3% and discounted it back one year to yield a 2004 value of $55,642,743 (Appendix 2). Risk-free rate/discount rate: We used the risk-free rate of the 10-year U.S. Treasury bonds at 6.05%, which we think best reflects the length of the project and added a premium of 7.3% as stated in the case which yielded a 13.35% discount rate. Impact of Warrants: We took into consideration the impact of warrants. Since the warrant coverage ratio is 10%, it means 1,000,000*10%/3.45 = 29,000 warrants can be exercised. Therefore, we added this number to the current total shares outstanding. Based on these assumptions, the NPV for the value of the firm is about $19.5 M. As this is an all equity firm, this is also the firm value, dividing that by the number of shares outstanding (5,699,747) results in a share price of $3.43 (Appendix 2). Assumptions for Warrants and Valuation Sigma: We used the industry average sigma, 68% (from footnotes in Exhibit 10). Risk-free rate: We used the 5-year U.S. Treasury rate of 5.05% as a benchmark, matching the time horizon of the warrants. Valuation: We calculated the value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes model. For the inputs of the B-S model, we used the firm value of $19.5 M that we calculated above as Y, $1.45 for the exercise price, 5,699,747 for the number of shares outstanding, as provided in the case. Number of the warrants is calculated by multiplying 1,000,000 by the warrant coverage 10%, and then divided by the exercise price. Using alpha=n/(n+m), P=alpha*Y and X=(1-alpha)*n*Xw, we derive all the inputs for B-S model. Inputting those values in the model results in: P=234,317, X=98,798 and the value of the warrants or the call price = 181,501 in total or 2.63 per warrant (Appendix 4). Internal Rate of Return for Aberlyn Aberlyn is looking for a 15-17% implicit yield on patents falling into risk class â€Å"2.† We evaluated three different scenarios that could potentially occur based on the benefits, costs, and risks discussed earlier. Scenario 1: Optimistic View In this case, we assume RhoMed would successfully make all the payments and exercise the option to buy back the patent for $1 (which we ignore in our analysis since it’s so small). Amortization of the patent at the assumed book value of $1 million uses the straight-line method and is zeroed out after the sale. This yields a 15% implicit yield (appendix). Scenario 2: Optimistic Default on payments, sell patent. In this case, we assume RhoMed failed to make all the payments either interest or principal or both, loses the option to buy back the patents, and loses the patents in general. We assume RhoMed would fail to make those payments at year 3 (since they borrowed $1 M they could at least make the payment for the first couple years) and thus Aberlyn would sell the patent in the market in 1995. Using Aberlyn’s required implicit yield of 15%, as case 1, we backed out the required sale price of the patent in 1995 = 2,750,652 (appendix). Scenario 3: Pessimistic In this case, we assume that RhoMed would not be able to make payments at year 3 and that Aberlyn will not be able to sell the patent in the market. As discussed above, there could be a situation where Aberlyn cannot find a market for patent and would be left holding an asset that ultimately holds no value. In this case Alberlyn has a negative NPV of $950 M, nearly equal to the amount of the initial investment (appendix). From Aberlyn’s perspective it seems that there is little upside to pursuing this route. They are essentially acquiring an asset that could be replicated by other firms and that is highly individualized, highly narrowing the market. As the sensitivity analysis shows, RhoMed’s valuation and share price are very sensitive to revenue streams (appendix). Even if RhoMed does make the payments, the revenue projections might be off and considered the difficulty in commercializing an individualized product, it seems even less likely that their revenue projections will be realized. While a $1M investment is not large, they could face the possibility of losing nearly entire amount as scenario three indicates. While RhoMed has limited options, this is also a risky approach for them because they are gambling the main driver of their company the patent. While the founders don’t want to dilute equity value, they might want to reconsider traditional equity financing. While this is an innovative approach to venture capital, we think it is risky for both parties involved and we would recommend that they reconsider. Appendix 1 – FCF_Assumptions Appendix 2 – RhoMed FCF, Share Price, Depreciation Schedule Appendix 3 – Depreciation Schedule Appendix 4 – Warrant Valuation Appendix 5 – IRR Calculation

Sacred Stories Of Hinduism Essay Example For Students

Sacred Stories Of Hinduism Essay HinduismIt is not sure where the earliest practices of Hinduism came from. The best evidence suggests that it originated from the Indus valley civilization around 4000 B.C. to 2000 B.C. During this time period Hinduism was influenced by many different invasions. Around 1500 B. C. the Aryan Indo European tribes invaded Northern India. With this invasion they brought their religion of Vedism. The Vedic Arians influenced the practices and beliefs of the Indus valley people and gave Hinduism its distinct identity. It is also said that this theory may not be accurate. Some people say that the time the Arians invaded India does not agree with other historical dates. What was clear was that there was a combining of cultures lead to what is Hinduism today. Hinduism is not really considered a religion; it is a way of life. It consists of thousands of religions that have evolved in India over the years. The beliefs of the Hindu religion are, in short, that goals like salvation, transmigration, and rebirth are looked upon with reverence. Hindus believe that the realization of some goals is beyond us and should be made a part of our activities while we are still living. They believe that everything we do (Karma) is accounted for by the celestial presence (Chitragupta) and has implication on our next life or rebirth (Punarjanma). The Hindus do not have one leader that tells them a sermon, or oversees what they do. They believe that all jivas (a persons soul) will move through a system of castes or there place in society. There are four castes, followers or unskilled workers, producers such as farmers, administrators, and the Brahmins or seers. The Brahmins are considered the leaders of Hinduism. Each Hindu is expected to perform several rituals everyday as part of there worship. These rituals include things like: making offerings to the gods, to all beings, to departed souls, and especially before eating, and to show hospitality to others and a continuous remembrance of God through the study of Holy Scripture. Hindus meditate, visit holy temples, and do charitable work on a daily basis.

Motivation at work free essay sample

Why do people go to work? In this assay I like to talk about my personal experience of going to work with no motivation for a Job, and actually the idea of knowing that you have to go to work you hate. I have been suffering from extreme apathy, lack of motivation and lost interest at my Job. What ended up happening is that I fund a Job that looked acceptable for short period of time, Just to make some money to pay bills, but I got stuck there working in it for a years. Work takes up large proportion of our lives and gives people identities of who we are in the certain way, if there is no motivation for work and you re always miserable that is becoming part of your identity. There are many theories about motivation at work, the most relative to me is theory of Abraham MasloWs (1943), which suggest that motivation is based on meeting psychological need of a person, sectionl, Book 2 of An introduction to human resource management in business. We will write a custom essay sample on Motivation at work or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page b) People go to work for various reasons for some work could be idea of leisure when you do what you like and actually looking forward to go to work, for others like me work could be a place that motivates only for money, theory of Douglas McGregor (1960). I believe the reason why is happening to some individuals, because every person have a reason to believe that they will be recognised and promoted if they work hard even is not part of any formal contract. Every employee have a psychological contract with their employer, which implicit expectations, obligation and promises that both parties believe have been made with regard to what each expected the Job may lead to dissatisfaction and lack of motivation. Victor Vroom (1964) with his expectancy theory states that is not only a reward that is important in motivation, but the link between efforts and reward, so when you put an effort to your ork and get nothing in return could affect your motivation at your Job. This means that, if an employee feels that they are treated fairly and their expectations are met at work, they are more likely to feel committed to their employer and motivated to work hard for them. Guest (2001) stated that Companies who have a positive psychological contract with their employees is the existence of a large number of fair HRM practices in the business. You can easily tell when people feel unhappy with their Job as level of absents higher than average, which could be very cost effective to the company, example Cooper (2000). There is anode important factor that may affect person motivation at work is a person ability to do their Job, Steer and Rhodes (1978) suggest that those factors can affect people motivation and attendance at work. To overcome motivation issues at work its important to meet psychological needs of a person, because when needs are unmet we experience tension and lack of motivation. Maslow agrees that is important to meet needs of individuals at work to motivate them, needs such as a good working condition, attractive wage, prestige Job title and opportunities encouraging creativity. Job security is one of the factors that motivate people. Maslow also believed that all people are motivated by the same thing, but there are different levels of need. Mostly people spending big part of their live at work, people are motivated by working in the company that make them proud, people want to feel important and recognized. Some of us are motivated by the next promotion to get the title that we deserve and to get recognised for that. A new and exciting opportunities provided by employer that would stimulate people and lets them grow is anode important factor that motivates people at work. Some people feel that they doing same old repetitive work they after day could make them bored and unhappy, but by constructing a work with a lot of different skills and different task would motivate any employee. By involving an employee in company development and providing regular opportunities for them to express their opinion on the regular basis will encourage and motivate them. People may, have different priorities at different times of their lives or their career, but there are have to be fulfilling in order to be motivated at work place. There is no one definition of what motivation is ccording to Arnold (1995,p. 21 1), but its basically involves looking at the factors which cause us to behave in the certain way. (d) Additional information from Forbes. com suggests that the trigger that motivates people to achieve is unique for everyone. For some people is money that motivates them for others that they are driven to make a difference. Regardless of what is motivating an individual it has to be managed and balanced, according to the website. Thats why is very important point was made by the Forbes. com which suggests that manager of the business have to work in employees best interests and elp them to achieve their goals, desires and aspirations. The objective should be to work together. Managers have to encourage their employees to exceed expectations by taking responsible risk. Embrace diverse thinking and measure ability to innovate. It also suggests that managers never have to underestimate an employers ability to perform until you are properly evaluated and tested their abilities and potentials. Anode website I have used to support the important point of motivation at work is Business Insider. This website suggests that by simply recognising your worker is hat motivates them the most. Professor Dan Ariely suggests that both money and happiness within a Job playing a part of what motivates people, but true motivation comes from finding meaning in work and being able to see a progress as extremely important motivator. Both of those websites were entered on 26/11/2013, because I fund them both trusted and their made some interesting points.